1837
Year 1837 (MDCCCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar).
Events of 1837
January - June
July - December
Undated
Births
January - June
- January 2 - Mily Balakirev, Russian composer (d. 1910)
- February 5 - Dwight L. Moody, American evangelist (d. 1899)
- January 7 - Thomas Henry Ismay, known for acquiring the WSL flag
- March 1 - William Dean Howells, American writer, historian, editor, and politician (d. 1920),Ion Creanga, Romanian writer
- March 7 - Henry Draper, American physician and astronomer (d. 1882)
- March 18 - Grover Cleveland, President of the United States (d. 1908)
- March 23 - Charles Wyndham, English actor and theatrical manager (d. 1919)
- April 5 - Algernon Charles Swinburne, English poet (d. 1909)
- April 17 - John Pierpont Morgan, American financier and banker (d. 1913)
- April 21 - Fredrik Bajer, Danish politician and pacifist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1922)
- May 9 - Adam Opel, German engineer and industrialist (d. 1895)
- May 27 - Wild Bill Hickok, American gunfighter (d. 1876)
- May 28 - George Ashlin, Irish Architect (d. 1921)
- June 22 - Paul Morphy, American chess player (d. 1884)
- June 22 - Paul Bachmann, German mathematician (d. 1920)
July - December
- July 4 - Carolus-Duran, French painter (d. 1917)
- July 18 - Vasil Levski, Bulgarian revolutionary (d. 1873)
- August 24 - Théodore Dubois, French composer (d. 1924)
- September 14 - Nikolai Bugaev, prominent Russian mathematician (d.1903)
- September 16 - King Pedro V of Portugal (d. 1861)
- September 18 - Aires de Ornelas e Vasconcelos, (Portuguese) Archbishop of Goa (d. 1880)
- October 10 - Robert Gould Shaw, American Civil War General, reformer (d. 1863)
- October 29 - African-American folk artist Harriet Powers (d. 1910)
- November 2 - Émile Bayard, French artist, illustrator (d. 1891)
- November 5 - Saint Arnold Janssen (d. 1909)
- November 14 - Lucas Barrett, English naturalist (d. 1862)
- November 20 - Lewis Waterman, American inventor and businessman (d.1901)
- November 23 - Johannes Diderik van der Waals, Dutch physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1923)
- December 15 - George B. Post American architect (d. 1913)
- December 26 - George Dewey, U.S. naval officer (d. 1917)
Deaths
- January 20 - John Soane, British architect (b. 1753)
- January 23 - John Field, Irish composer (b. 1782)
- February 7 - Gustav IV Adolf, ex-King of Sweden (b. 1778)
- February 10 - Alexander Pushkin, Russian author (b. 1799)
- February 19 - Georg Büchner, German playwright (b. 1813)
- March 31 - John Constable, English painter (b. 1776)
- April 28 - Joseph Souham, French general (b. 1760)
- May 20 - Landgrave Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) (b. 1747)
- June 14 - Giacomo Leopardi, Italian writer (b. 1798)
- June 20 - King William IV of the United Kingdom (b. 1765)
- September 7 - Fabian Gottlieb von Osten-Sacken, Russian military leader (b. 1752)
- September 21 - Pieter Vreede, Dutch politician (b. 1750)
- September 28 - Akbar Shah II, last Mughal emperor of India (b. 1760)
- October 1 - Robert Clark, American politician (b. 1777)
- October 10 - Charles Fourier, philosopher (b. 1772)
- November 7 - Elijah P. Lovejoy, American abolitionist (b. 1809)
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